Science
Mechanism of Action
Neomenthol's characteristic cooling sensation is initiated by its specific binding to TRPM8 receptors found on skin cells. This interaction elicits a cool, fresh feeling. Furthermore, research demonstrates its capacity to influence cellular processes by inhibiting tubulin polymerization and reducing hyaluronidase activity, pathways known to be involved in cell proliferation, tissue remodeling, and inflammation.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In laboratory studies, Neomenthol exhibited promising antiproliferative activity against human epidermoid carcinoma (A431) cells, demonstrating an IC50 of 17.3 ± 6.49 µM. It induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and increased sub-diploid cell populations. Additionally, it significantly inhibited hyaluronidase activity with an IC50 of 12.81 ± 0.01 µM and was observed to affect tubulin polymerization.
- 02 An in vivo animal study utilizing an intraperitoneal dose of 75 mg/kg body weight demonstrated a 58.84% prevention of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) tumor formation, along with up to 10% inhibition of hyaluronidase activity.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Neomenthol is considered stable when stored under recommended conditions, allowing for consistent performance in formulated products.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
- butyl chloral hydrate
- camphor
- phenol
- chloral hydrate
- Exalgine
- betanaphthol
- resorcinol
- thymol (in triturations)
- potassium permanganate
- chromium trioxide
- pyrogallol
Safety
Safety Profile
D-NEOMENTHOL is recognized as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food and is listed as an IFRA Fragrance Ingredient. However, aggregated GHS information indicates potential for skin irritation (H315) and serious eye irritation (H319). Exposure may lead to irritation of the skin, eyes, mucous membranes, and upper respiratory tract, and it carries a risk of skin sensitization. An acute oral toxicity study found an oral dose of 1000 mg/kg bw to be safe.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Neomenthol is a valuable ingredient for its established cooling effects and intriguing potential in advanced biological pathways relevant to precision skincare, though its formulation must carefully navigate identified risks of irritation and sensitization.
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