Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates as a skin conditioning agent by specifically targeting compromised or dehydrated skin, working to diminish flakiness and restore suppleness. Its sodium salt, Sodium Myristoyl Glutamate, extends its utility by acting as a mild surfactant, emulsifier, and cleansing agent, contributing to improved product texture, enhanced formulation stability, and crucial maintenance of the skin's inherent barrier function, potentially boosting the efficacy of co-formulated active ingredients.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Myristoyl glutamic acid exhibits very low estimated water solubility (0.889 mg/L at 25 °C) with an estimated LogP (o/w) of 4.140, confirming its primary oil solubility. Its sodium salt maintains optimal stability within a pH range of 5 to 7, particularly in sulfate-free formulations. It's important to note that glutamic acid, a precursor, can convert to pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid at intermediate pH values, which could impact the ingredient's form or function over time.
Conflicts
- May be sensitive to high temperature, humidity, and pressure during compression (general amino acid consideration).
- Potential for conversion of glutamic acid to pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid at intermediate pH values.
- Possible incompatibility with reducing sugars due to Maillard reactions (as an amino acid derivative).
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has determined this ingredient, along with 114 other amino acid alkyl amides, to be safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations, provided formulations are designed to be non-irritating.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Myristoyl Glutamic Acid is a valuable skin conditioning agent and mild surfactant, demonstrating broad skin compatibility and a low irritancy risk, particularly beneficial for damaged or dry skin.
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References
Sources