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METHYL IONONES.

Questionable CAS 79-89-0,127-43-5,127-51-5,1335-46-2,7779-30-8 / FRAGRANCE

Methyl Ionones are aromatic compounds, specifically rose ketones, highly valued in skincare for their distinctive soft, sweet, floral-violet, and powdery scent. They impart a complex aroma profile, often featuring nuances of orris, wood, and fruit.

fragrance ingredient

Science

As a fragrance ingredient, Methyl Ionones operate by releasing volatile aroma molecules, which interact with the olfactory receptors to create a specific scent impression. These compounds are derived from ionones, a group of aroma chemicals that contribute characteristic floral and woody notes to cosmetic and perfumery formulations.


Research

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

Methyl Ionones are exclusively used for their fragrance properties and are not associated with active skin benefits, therefore 'dusting' considerations related to efficacy claims are not applicable.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 4 – 8
0 7 14

Stability

Methyl Ionone, particularly the gamma A isomer, demonstrates excellent stability in alcoholic solutions and across most product matrices. It maintains stability within typical emulsion pH ranges of 4-8, exhibits minimal photodegradation, and possesses good oxidation resistance. However, it may react at very high pH levels, specifically above 11, such as in certain soap formulations.

Conflicts

  • High pH (>11) in soaps (potential for reaction)
  • Pseudo methyl ionones (should not be used as a primary fragrance ingredient, though accepted as an impurity up to 2%)

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Max tested
7.6%
Sensitization risk Moderate

Methyl Ionone (mixed isomers) has been identified by the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM) as having the potential to induce skin sensitization in a small percentage of individuals. The International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Standards impose quantitative restrictions on its use, limiting it to a maximum of 7.6% in leave-on face moisturizer products. Its Safety Data Sheet classifies it as a Category 1 skin sensitizer, indicating a potential for allergic skin reactions. EWG Skin Deep also notes moderate concern for allergies and immunotoxicity.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Methyl Ionones provide a desirable fragrance but carry a moderate risk of skin sensitization, making their inclusion in precision skincare formulations a careful consideration.


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