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LAURYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE.

Questionable CAS 104-74-5 / ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTISTATIC, DEODORANT, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING

Laurylpyridinium Chloride is a cationic surfactant recognized for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy. It is utilized in skincare for its cleansing properties and ability to inhibit microbial growth, thereby enhancing product integrity and skin hygiene.

antimicrobial/antibacterial surfactant/cleansing deodorant antistatic antiseptic preservative

Science

This compound acts as a potent antimicrobial agent by disrupting the cellular membranes of microorganisms. This action leads to the leakage of intracellular contents and subsequent cell death, proving effective against a wide range of bacteria and certain fungi. Beyond direct antimicrobial action, it also functions as an antiseptic, preservative, and surfactant for cleansing.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 7 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

Purified Laurylpyridinium Chloride exhibits enhanced stability at a neutral pH, contributing to product quality by limiting microbial proliferation. Optimal storage conditions include a cool, dry place, protected from direct light and moisture. It is also soluble in alcohol and acetone.

Conflicts

  • oxidizing agents
  • reducing agents

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

The EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) anticipates skin and eye irritation from alkyl pyridinium surfactants, a group that includes Laurylpyridinium Chloride. In vitro studies specifically for dodecylpyridinium chloride, a synonym, have demonstrated skin irritating potential. While a related compound, cetylpyridinium chloride, is considered safe up to 0.2% in skin lotions, no specific maximum safe concentration for Laurylpyridinium Chloride has been established. High concentrations should be avoided, as it can induce skin irritation, allergic reactions, or heightened sensitivity, particularly in individuals with allergy-prone skin. The FDA has not formally reviewed Laurylpyridinium Chloride for cosmetic applications.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

While offering robust antimicrobial and cleansing benefits, the ingredient's potential for skin irritation and the absence of specific regulatory concentration guidelines render its broad application in precision skincare questionable.


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