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LAURYL ISOQUINOLINIUM BROMIDE.

Avoid CAS 93-23-2 / ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTISTATIC, DEODORANT, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING

Lauryl Isoquinolinium Bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt recognized for its antimicrobial, antistatic, and surfactant properties. It is notably investigated for its ability to delay hair growth by targeting follicular cells.

Antimicrobial Antistatic Deodorant Surfactant (Cleansing)

Science

This compound primarily functions by inhibiting microbial growth on the skin. It also acts as an antistatic agent in certain formulations and as a surfactant, facilitating the mixing of oil and water for cleansing. Its most pronounced biological mechanism involves selectively disrupting germinative cells within hair follicles, which is believed to 'choke' and destroy hair roots during the anagen (growth) phase, likely due to the cytotoxic potential of its isoquinoline structure.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range 3.65–3.65%
Optimal

3.65%


Transparency

Commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.05%
Red flag below
3.65%

While clinical efficacy in hair growth reduction was observed at 3.65%, regulatory bodies have imposed strict limitations. In Japan, the maximum active concentration permitted in finished goods is 0.05%. The FDA has also restricted its use in over-the-counter acne products due to insufficient safety data, highlighting a significant discrepancy between effective concentrations and safe use thresholds.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Conflicts

  • May exhibit interactional behavior with anionic polyelectrolytes.

Safety

CIR Status
Insufficient data
Max tested
0.05%
Sensitization risk Unknown

The CIR has determined insufficient data for a comprehensive safety assessment. The FDA has restricted its use in over-the-counter acne products due to a lack of sufficient safety data. In Japan, its concentration in finished goods is limited to a maximum of 0.05%.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Avoid

Despite exhibiting antimicrobial properties and documented hair growth reduction at high concentrations, Lauryl Isoquinolinium Bromide's use is highly restricted by regulatory bodies due to insufficient safety data and potential cytotoxicity, rendering it unsuitable for precision skincare formulations.


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