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IRIS PSEUDACORUS LEAF EXTRACT.

Questionable CAS 90045-91-3 / SKIN CONDITIONING

Iris Pseudacorus Leaf Extract is a botanical active distinguished by its abundance of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and isoflavones. These phytochemicals impart antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, positioning it as a potentially beneficial ingredient for skin protection and overall dermal health.

Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Antimicrobial

Science

The extract's mechanism of action is primarily attributed to its rich composition of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and isoflavones. These biomolecules function as potent antioxidants, effectively neutralizing free radicals to prevent oxidative damage. Additionally, components within the extract contribute to its observed antimicrobial effects and capacity to modulate inflammatory responses in the skin.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 General Iris species and Iris pseudacorus extracts exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activity. However, specific quantified efficacy, such as lipase inhibitory activity (IC50 0.42-4.81 µg/mL), α-glucosidase inhibition (IC50 18.52-57.89 µg/mL), radical scavenging (IC50 40.89-97.97 µg/mL), and antibacterial action against S. aureus biofilm (at 3.125 mg dry weight/mL), has primarily been demonstrated with *rhizome* extracts of Iris pseudacorus, not specifically the leaf extract.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

No specific optimal pH range for the stability of the leaf extract in cosmetic formulations has been documented. The source plant, however, demonstrates tolerance to a broad soil pH range (3.6-7.7).


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has not conducted a safety assessment for IRIS PSEUDACORUS LEAF EXTRACT in cosmetic applications. While ingestion of any plant part is toxic, resinous substances present in the leaves and rhizomes are noted to potentially cause skin irritation upon direct contact. Consequently, in the absence of comprehensive regulatory safety data, a moderate sensitization risk is inferred.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

While general antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties are observed for Iris pseudacorus extracts, the lack of specific clinical efficacy data for the leaf extract and documented potential for contact irritation necessitate cautious formulation and further research.


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