Science
Mechanism of Action
This synthetic copolymer integrates isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), polyethylene glycol (PEG) with a specific 14-unit hydrophilic chain (PEG-14), and siloxane groups. The PEG-14 segment significantly increases its water solubility. In formulations, it functions as a binding agent, promoting product cohesion, and as a skin conditioning agent, supporting skin health. As a surfactant, it reduces liquid surface tension, facilitating the homogeneous blending of otherwise immiscible phases like oil and water. This property also contributes to improved foam volume, structure, and durability in cleansing products. PEGs generally offer broad viscosity control, good skin tolerance, and can act as humectants, emulsifiers, and wetting agents.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Polyethylene glycols and their derivatives, which constitute a significant part of this copolymer, are typically well-tolerated by the skin and do not generally exhibit microbiological sensitivity. The inclusion of the hydrophilic PEG-14 chain in its structure specifically contributes to its high water solubility.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel categorized this ingredient, along with related 'Polyoxyalkylene Siloxane Copolymers,' as having 'insufficient data' in 2014. They specifically requested further information regarding molecular weight ranges, potential impurities, dermal penetration, and irritation/sensitization potential for this group. While broader categories like 'dimethicone copolyols' were deemed 'safe as used' in prior assessments (1982, reaffirmed 2005), specific data for HYDROXYPROPYLTRISILOXYL IPDI/PEG-14 COPOLYMER is pending. FDA status is not explicitly available for this exact compound, though related 'Alkoxy Polysiloxanes' have reported uses in the FDA's Voluntary Cosmetic Registration Program (VCRP).
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
While HYDROXYPROPYLTRISILOXYL IPDI/PEG-14 COPOLYMER offers multiple functional benefits in cosmetic formulations, specific safety and skin compatibility data remain largely unknown, warranting caution.
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