Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions by modifying interfacial tension, allowing for the stable emulsification of immiscible liquids like oil and water within formulations. On the skin, it creates a continuous, protective film that significantly reduces transepidermal water loss, thus softening and conditioning the skin. The hydroxylation process increases its hydrophilic character, differentiating it from basic lanolin.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 No visible skin changes were observed in 53 human subjects when exposed to concentrations up to 100%.
- 02 Demonstrated non-comedogenic properties at a 6% concentration when tested on rabbit ears.
- 03 No evidence of phototoxicity or photosensitization was found in human subjects using product formulations containing 0.5% Hydroxylated Lanolin.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Hydroxylated Lanolin exhibits a melting range between 39°C and 46°C.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has consistently reaffirmed Hydroxylated Lanolin's safety for topical application in cosmetics, most recently in a March 2024 draft report. Its maximum reported use in leave-on products is 17.5%. The U.S. FDA broadly permits Lanolin in OTC drugs and as a food additive. Sensitivity concerns historically linked to lanolin are primarily associated with Lanolin Alcohols, not Hydroxylated Lanolin.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Hydroxylated Lanolin is a valuable multifunctional ingredient, offering significant emollient, film-forming, and emulsifying benefits with a well-established safety profile, particularly beneficial for dry and sensitive skin types.
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References
Sources