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GARCINIA ATROVIRIDIS FRUIT EXTRACT.

Valuable / SKIN CONDITIONING

Derived from the Garcinia atroviridis fruit, this extract demonstrates potent antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory properties, positioning it as a key ingredient for addressing hyperpigmentation. It also contributes to overall skin health through its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial actions.

Antioxidant Skin Brightening Anti-Hyperpigmentation Anti-inflammatory Antimicrobial Skin Conditioning

Science

Rich in bioactive constituents such as phenolic compounds, flavonoids, organic acids (like citric acid), and xanthones, Garcinia Atroviridis Fruit Extract offers a multi-pronged approach to skin enhancement. Its primary mechanism involves inhibiting tyrosinase activity, a crucial enzyme in melanin synthesis, thereby effectively reducing hyperpigmentation and promoting a brighter skin tone. Concurrently, its robust antioxidant capacity combats oxidative stress, while anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties support a balanced and resilient skin barrier.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.003125–0.0125%
Optimal

0.0125%

Key findings

  1. 01 An aqueous extract at 0.0125% significantly inhibited cellular tyrosinase activity and melanin content in α-MSH-induced B16F10 melanoma cells.
  2. 02 A range of 0.003125% to 0.0125% of an aqueous extract successfully suppressed melanin content in α-MSH-induced B16F10 melanoma cells.
  3. 03 Mushroom tyrosinase activity was significantly inhibited with an IC50 of 0.004072% (40.72 ± 1.83 μg/mL) by an aqueous extract.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Hydroxycitric acid (HCA), a key bioactive compound, is inherently unstable and prone to lactonization during processing, which diminishes its bioactivity. Encapsulation in nano-carriers, such as chitosan nanoparticles, is recommended to enhance its stability and improve bioavailability within formulations.


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Unknown

No official safety assessments from regulatory bodies like CIR, SCCS, or FDA for topical use were identified. In vitro studies reported no toxicity towards human skin fibroblast cells. However, comprehensive safety data for topical applications remains limited.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Garcinia Atroviridis Fruit Extract shows significant in vitro efficacy in inhibiting tyrosinase and reducing melanin, making it a valuable candidate for hyperpigmentation treatments, pending further in vivo clinical and comprehensive safety evaluations.


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