Science
Mechanism of Action
It physically removes dead skin cells and surface dirt through a polishing action, which aids in exfoliation and refines skin texture. Additionally, it stabilizes formulations, enhances spreadability, and minimizes pH changes through its buffering capacity.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
It is most stable below pH 4.8 but less thermally stable above 75°C, potentially losing water of crystallization; a 20% slurry has an alkaline pH of 7.0-8.0.
Conflicts
- Oxidizing agents
- Reducing agents
- Tetracycline antibiotics
- Indomethacin
- Aspirin
- Ampicillin
- Cephalexin
- Erythromycin
- Drugs sensitive to alkaline pH
Safety
Safety Profile
The FDA considers calcium phosphates Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for food and OTC antacids, prompting the CIR Expert Panel to defer evaluation. It is permitted in EU cosmetics, with EWG indicating a low irritation concern.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This ingredient is safe and versatile, offering mild exfoliation and formulation enhancement as an opacifier, thickener, and pH buffer for various cosmetic applications.
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