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CRESYL ACETATE.

Questionable CAS 140-39-6 / PERFUMING

Cresyl Acetate is an organic compound predominantly valued for its aromatic qualities as a fragrance and flavoring agent. While an isomer (m-cresyl acetate) exhibits antiseptic properties by creating an acidic environment, its application in precision skincare is limited by a high irritancy potential, prompting careful consideration of its inclusion.

Fragrance Antiseptic

Science

When utilized as an antiseptic, specifically m-cresyl acetate, this ingredient functions by establishing an acidic microenvironment. This acidity effectively inhibits the growth and proliferation of both bacteria and fungi.


Research

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

While generally stable under recommended storage conditions, p-Cresyl acetate is noted for its particular instability, with acetates potentially forming acetic acid over time. It typically maintains color stability across most media.

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents
  • Strong bases
  • Strong acids
  • Alkalis
  • Heat
  • Flames
  • Sparks

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
6%
Sensitization risk Moderate

The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM) assessed p-cresyl acetate, finding it non-genotoxic and non-phototoxic/photoallergenic. Repeated dose and reproductive toxicity studies indicated a Margin of Exposure (MOE) exceeding 100, and skin sensitization exposure was below the Derived Sensitization Threshold (DST). However, Safety Data Sheet (SDS) information for p-Cresyl Acetate highlights it as harmful if swallowed, a cause of skin irritation, and serious eye irritation, with potential for respiratory irritation. The Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) has not specifically reviewed Cresyl Acetate or its isomers for cosmetic use. Under U.S. law, it does not require FDA pre-market approval for cosmetics and is recognized as a flavoring agent. Acute dermal LD50 in rabbits was reported at 2.1 g/kg. Typical concentrations in fragrance compounds range from 0.120% to 6.000%, averaging 0.900%.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy High
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Given its high irritancy potential and primary use as a fragrance rather than a targeted skincare active, Cresyl Acetate's benefit-to-risk ratio for precision skincare formulations is unfavorable.


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