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CONOBEA SCOPARIOIDES LEAF OIL.

Avoid CAS 950903-91-0 / FRAGRANCE, PERFUMING

Conobea Scoparioides Leaf Oil is a botanical essential oil derived from the leaves of the Conobea scoparioides plant, recognized for its complex chemical profile including thymol and thymol methyl ether. Research indicates a range of biological activities such as significant antioxidant, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic effects in various experimental models.

Antimicrobial Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Antibacterial Antifungal Masking Perfuming

Science

The proposed mechanism of action for Conobea Scoparioides Leaf Oil primarily involves membrane disruption, a common characteristic of essential oils, facilitated by its major components like thymol and thymol methyl ether. It has demonstrated broad biological activities including antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory effects. In specific cellular models, it exhibits cytotoxic properties, inducing apoptotic-like cell death, phosphatidylserine externalization, and DNA fragmentation, while also showing the capacity to inhibit cell adhesion and scavenge free radicals.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Commonly dusted
Min. effective
Above 0.001%
Red flag below
Any concentration above 0.05%

Conobea Scoparioides Leaf Oil presents a high risk for 'dusting' due to its potent biological activities, particularly concerning its observed toxicity. Preliminary studies report high toxicity in the Artemia salina lethality test with an LC50 of 4.49–7.7 µg/mL (equivalent to approximately 0.00045%–0.00077%). While cosmetic formulations often utilize this oil for fragrance at concentrations ranging from 0.2% to 3%, these levels are significantly higher than those demonstrating acute toxicity in initial screens. Marketers might emphasize the antioxidant or 'cellular activity' findings without adequately addressing the substantial toxicity concerns and the lack of direct human dermal safety data for these concentrations, especially when extrapolating from cancer research to healthy skin applications.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk High

Conobea Scoparioides Leaf Oil lacks review by key cosmetic safety bodies such as CIR, SCCS, or FDA. Comprehensive dermal safety data, including human patch tests and long-term exposure studies, are unavailable. Preliminary toxicity tests, specifically the Artemia salina lethality bioassay, indicated high toxicity with an LC50 of 4.49–7.7 μg/mL. Furthermore, in silico analysis of its major constituents revealed moderate toxicity for thymol and methylthymol, and high toxicity for p-cymene. These data collectively raise significant safety concerns for its use in cosmetic products, especially at typical fragrance concentrations.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Avoid

Despite exhibiting antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory properties, the significant toxicity observed in preliminary models, combined with the absence of comprehensive dermal safety assessments and regulatory review, renders Conobea Scoparioides Leaf Oil unsuitable for precision skincare formulations.


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