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Moumoujus

CITRUS RETICULATA PEEL WATER.

Valuable / SKIN CONDITIONING

CITRUS RETICULATA PEEL WATER is a naturally derived botanical ingredient extracted from mandarin orange peels, valued for its multifaceted benefits in skincare. Rich in antioxidants and essential compounds, it offers protective, revitalizing, and soothing properties for a more balanced and radiant complexion.

Summary

Antioxidant Skin-soothing Perfuming Brightening Anti-inflammatory Antibacterial Oil-balancing Collagen-boosting

Science

Mechanism of Action

Operating through its rich profile of antioxidants, including Vitamin C and flavonoids, CITRUS RETICULATA PEEL WATER actively neutralizes free radicals and mitigates environmental damage, thereby addressing visible signs of aging. It stimulates collagen production to refine skin texture and promotes a more radiant complexion by reducing pigmentation. Additionally, its antibacterial properties support acne management, while monoterpenes provide anti-inflammatory benefits to soothe irritated skin and balance oil production.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Topical application of a Citrus reticulata peel extract (at 0.5% and 10%) demonstrated significant wound healing activity, including 100% wound area reduction and contraction, within 16 days in albino mice, indicating regenerative potential.
  2. 02 In vitro analysis revealed that alcoholic extracts of Citrus reticulata Blanco peel exhibited promising antioxidant activity (EC50 values around 250 μg/ml for DPPH assay) and effectively inhibited collagenase and elastase enzymes, suggesting anti-aging benefits.

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 4 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

Enzymes and flavonoid accumulation from Citrus reticulata peel demonstrate optimal activity and stability within a pH range of 4.0-7.0, with peak performance often observed between pH 4.5 and 6.0.

Conflicts

  • High concentrations of specific constituents such as 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP), limonene, citral, and other monoterpenes should be meticulously avoided due to their potential to cause sensitization or irritation.
  • Individuals with very sensitive skin or known allergies to citrus fruits may experience irritation.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
0.0015% (15 ppm) 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) for leave-on products%
Sensitization risk Low to moderate

The CIR Expert Panel deems citrus peel-derived ingredients generally safe for cosmetic use, provided formulations are carefully managed to be non-sensitizing and non-irritating. A critical restriction for leave-on products is to not exceed 0.0015% (15 ppm) of 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP). Manufacturers must also prevent high levels of other potentially sensitizing constituents, including limonene, citral, and certain monoterpenes. Adherence to current good manufacturing practices is essential to mitigate concerns such as pesticide residues.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

CITRUS RETICULATA PEEL WATER is a valuable botanical ingredient offering robust antioxidant, soothing, and brightening benefits, provided it is precisely formulated to adhere to safety guidelines regarding sensitizing compounds.

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