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CI 77267.

Valuable CAS 8021-99-6 / COLORANT

CI 77267, widely known as Carbon Black or D&C Black No. 3, is a robust inorganic cosmetic colorant. Its primary function is to impart a deep, stable black pigment to personal care formulations by absorbing or reflecting physical light, thereby enhancing the visual aesthetic of the skin, nails, or hair.

Cosmetic Colorant

Science

This ingredient functions solely as a physical colorant. It achieves its black hue by interacting with light, absorbing specific wavelengths across the visible spectrum and reflecting minimal light, which creates the perception of blackness on the application surface. It does not exhibit any biological activity or physiological mechanism within the skin.


Research

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Commonly dusted

As a finely particulate pigment, CI 77267, specifically in its carbon black form, presents a potential for airborne dust. Due to identified concerns regarding the toxicity associated with inhaling carbon black dust, its use should be meticulously managed to prevent end-user lung exposure during product application.


The Formula

Solubility
Unknown
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

CI 77267 demonstrates exceptional stability, proving largely impervious to degradation from light, acids, or alkalis, which ensures consistent color performance over time. Inherently, it is practically insoluble in water and most common cosmetic solvents, typically existing as a suspension. For uniform dispersion in cosmetic formulations, the incorporation of specialized dispersants and stabilizers is crucial to prevent agglomeration and precipitation. Specific 'water-soluble carbon black' products are commercially available, formulated with additives to facilitate dispersion in aqueous or alcoholic systems.

Conflicts

  • Applications or product forms that could lead to significant end-user inhalation exposure (e.g., loose powders).

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

CI 77267 has undergone regulatory scrutiny, with the FDA approving its use in cosmetics, including applications around the eyes, subject to specific restrictions. In the European Union, it is included in Annex IV of the Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 as a permitted colorant, signifying that it has successfully passed toxicological safety assessments for its designated cosmetic applications. The CIR Expert Panel explicitly excludes carbon black colorants from their review scope, deferring to FDA's guidance on colorant regulation for this ingredient.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

CI 77267 is a highly stable and globally regulated black cosmetic pigment, valued for its ability to deliver intense coloration across diverse product categories with a low probability of skin irritation or comedogenicity.


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