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CETEARETH-3.

Valuable CAS 68439-49-6 / SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Ceteareth-3 is a specialized non-ionic surfactant and lipophilic emulsifier derived from fatty alcohols and ethylene oxide. It is primarily utilized to stabilize complex formulations and ensure a smooth, consistent texture in high-performance skincare products.

Surfactant Emulsifying agent Penetration enhancer Cleansing agent

Science

As a lipophilic agent with an HLB value of approximately 7, Ceteareth-3 reduces interfacial tension to help blend oil and water phases, specifically favoring water-in-oil (W/O) structures. Additionally, it acts as a mild penetration enhancer by momentarily modifying the lipid organization of the stratum corneum to improve the delivery of active ingredients.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 1–30%
Optimal

5%

Key findings

  1. 01 Evaluations of related Ceteareth compounds demonstrated minimal irritation over 21 days and confirmed a lack of sensitization in repeated insult patch tests.
  2. 02 A specific case study highlighted a rare instance of contact dermatitis, suggesting that while generally safe, sensitization can occur in isolated predisposed individuals.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.5%
Red flag below
0.1%

Ceteareth-3 is a functional texture enhancer rather than a primary active; it is rarely 'dusted' because its inclusion is dictated by the emulsification requirements of the specific formula.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 4 – 9
0 7 14

Stability

Highly resilient across a broad pH spectrum, though a slight pH drop may occur during extended storage. It remains stable and effective as long as the environment stays above pH 4.0.

Synergies

  • Oil-in-water co-emulsifiers
  • Lipid-based actives
  • Non-ionic surfactants

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents
  • Phenolic preservatives

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
30%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

While safe for general use, products containing Ceteareth-3 should not be applied to severely damaged or broken skin due to potential systemic absorption concerns associated with polyethylene glycol derivatives.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

A reliable and versatile emulsifier that ensures formula stability while subtly enhancing the efficacy of accompanying active ingredients.


Related

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References