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CETEARETH-23.

Valuable CAS 68439-49-6 / CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

A high-performance non-ionic emulsifier and surfactant derived from cetearyl alcohol. It is essential for stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions, ensuring that complex skincare formulas maintain a consistent, luxurious texture without separating over time.

Emulsifying Surfactant Cleansing agent Texture stabilizer

Science

By lowering the interfacial tension between aqueous and lipid phases, Ceteareth-23 enables the formation of stable emulsions. Its high HLB value of approximately 15.9 makes it particularly effective at creating light, water-based textures that can efficiently suspend oil-soluble actives and facilitate gentle cleansing by binding to surface debris.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 1.35–10%
Optimal

5%

Key findings

  1. 01 Demonstrated minimal irritation potential in cumulative 4-day and 21-day patch testing, with no evidence of sensitization.
  2. 02 Clinical safety trials showed only minimal irritation following a single dermal exposure, confirming a high safety margin at upper usage levels.
  3. 03 Confirmed as a non-sensitizer in Repeat-Insult Patch Tests (RIPT), validating its suitability for leave-on facial applications.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
1%
Red flag below
0.5%

As a functional texture enhancer and emulsifier rather than a primary active, Ceteareth-23 is typically used at levels required for structural integrity (often 1-5%). It is rarely 'dusted' because its inclusion is determined by the formula's physical stability requirements rather than marketing claims.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 11
0 7 14

Stability

Highly resilient across an expansive pH range and heat-stable, making it an ideal candidate for hot-process emulsification and protective colloid stabilization.

Synergies

  • Cetearyl Alcohol
  • Lipid-based emollients
  • O/W co-emulsifiers

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents
  • Strong acids
  • Strong bases

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
10%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

While safe for general use, it should not be applied to severely damaged or burnt skin. Manufacturers must maintain 1,4-dioxane levels below 1 ppm to meet safety standards.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

A reliable and safe structural ingredient that ensures formula stability and elegant delivery of active ingredients across all skin types.


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