Science
Mechanism of Action
Ceteareth-17 operates through its amphiphilic molecular structure, featuring a lipophilic fatty alcohol tail and a hydrophilic polyoxyethylene chain of 17 units. By lowering interfacial tension, it facilitates the formation of stable oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions and acts as a protective colloid, preventing ingredient separation and ensuring a smooth, consistent application on the skin.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence1.5%
Key findings
- 01 Comparative patch testing on structural analogs showed minimal irritation potential at concentrations up to 10%.
- 02 Repeat-insult patch tests at 1.35% confirmed the ingredient is a non-sensitizer for the general population.
- 03 In vitro assessments on human lymphocytes demonstrated a lack of cytotoxic effects even at concentrations significantly higher than typical cosmetic usage (up to 50%).
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As a functional emulsifier rather than a bio-active hero, Ceteareth-17 is rarely 'dusted.' It is typically included at percentages necessary for structural integrity (often 1-5%); inclusion below 0.5% may suggest it is being used merely for secondary dispersion rather than primary emulsification.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Exhibits excellent stability across a wide pH range. Being non-ionic, it maintains integrity in the presence of electrolytes and is compatible with both anionic and cationic surfactants.
Synergies
- Cetearyl Alcohol
- Mineral Oil
- UV Filters
Conflicts
- Strongly alkaline environments
- Strong oxidizing agents
Safety
Safety Profile
While safe for general topical use, it should be avoided on severely damaged or broken skin (such as deep burns) to prevent potential systemic absorption of PEG compounds.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A reliable and stable emulsifier essential for creating high-performance, uniform skincare textures, though its moderate comedogenicity profile requires careful consideration for acne-prone skin.
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