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Capryleth-5.

Valuable / SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Capryleth-5 is a versatile nonionic emulsifier and surfactant derived from a short-chain C8 alkyl alcohol. It is primarily utilized to stabilize complex oil-in-water formulations, ensuring a consistent texture and effective cleansing performance across various skincare products.

surfactant emulsifying agent cleansing agent

Science

As an amphiphilic molecule with an HLB of approximately 13, Capryleth-5 lowers the surface tension between oil and water phases. This allows it to encapsulate oils and impurities into micelles, facilitating their removal during cleansing or maintaining a stable, uniform emulsion in leave-on creams and lotions.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.5–21%
Optimal

3%

Key findings

  1. 01 Clinical evaluations of alkyl PEG ethers demonstrated a negligible sensitization rate of less than 1% at standard usage concentrations.
  2. 02 A comprehensive safety review of 369 related ethers confirmed their safety profile in current cosmetic applications when formulated to be non-irritating.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.5%
Red flag below
0.1%

As a functional surfactant and emulsifier, Capryleth-5 is not typically 'dusted' for marketing purposes; it is included at specific levels required for formula stability. Inclusion below 0.5% may indicate a secondary role or insufficient concentration for primary emulsification.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 11
0 7 14

Stability

Highly stable across a wide pH spectrum and compatible with electrolyte-rich environments. However, it is prone to autoxidation and peroxide formation if exposed to light and oxygen, requiring airtight or opaque packaging.

Synergies

  • Electrolytes
  • Chelating agents
  • Antioxidants (to prevent autoxidation)

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents
  • Phenolic preservatives

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
21%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Safety is contingent on the removal of manufacturing by-products like 1,4-dioxane and ethylene oxide. Formulations must be tested for irritancy at higher concentrations.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

A reliable and safe formulation tool essential for creating stable, non-greasy emulsions and effective daily cleansers for all skin types.


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