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CALCIUM ALUMINUM BOROSILICATE.

Valuable CAS 65997-17-3 / BULKING

An engineered borosilicate glass substrate designed to manipulate light for a sophisticated 'soft-focus' blurring effect. It functions as a precision texturizer that enhances the glide and spreadability of topical formulas without adding weight or greasiness.

bulking opacifying light-diffusing texture-enhancing

Science

It acts as a structural opacifying agent and light diffuser. By utilizing precisely shaped glass flakes, it scatters light across the skin's surface to minimize the appearance of fine lines while physically improving the 'slip' of the product during application.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 1–33%
Optimal

31%

Key findings

  1. 01 A 31% concentration was validated via Human Repeat Insult Patch Test (HRIPT) as non-sensitizing and non-irritating.
  2. 02 In vitro EpiOcular™ testing at 100% concentration confirmed the ingredient is a non-irritant for the ocular area.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
1%
Red flag below
0.1%

This is an aesthetic and structural additive rather than a bioactive; it is typically used at meaningful percentages (up to 33%) to achieve visible optical results.


The Formula

Solubility
Unknown
Optimal pH 4 – 8
0 7 14

Stability

Highly stable and chemically inert glass flakes. They remain insoluble in both water and oil phases but can be surface-treated for better dispersion.

Synergies

  • Dimethicone
  • Silica
  • Mineral UV filters

Conflicts

  • High-shear milling (fractures the glass flakes)
  • Environments below pH 3.0 (potential leaching risk)

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
33%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Chemically inert and does not penetrate the skin barrier, making it safe for use during pregnancy. It has been used up to 97% in lip products without adverse effects.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

An exceptionally safe, inert optical enhancer that provides superior light-diffusion and formula elegance for all skin types.


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