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C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN.

Valuable CAS 246538-79-4 / SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SOLVENT

A high-purity, synthetic hydrocarbon that functions as a lightweight emollient and texturizing agent. It is prized in precision formulation for its ability to create a silk-like finish while reinforcing the skin's moisture barrier without the weight of traditional oils.

Emollient Viscosity Controller Solvent Occlusive

Science

Operates as a breathable occlusive emollient by forming a micro-thin, non-greasy film over the stratum corneum. This physical barrier significantly reduces trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) while its solvent properties ensure the uniform distribution of active molecules and UV filters across the skin's topography.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.5–5%
Optimal

3%

Key findings

  1. 01 A 12-week clinical assessment (NIH, 2019) demonstrated that a gel-matrix containing this ingredient improved surface hydration in 89.3% of participants and enhanced barrier function in 64.3% of cases.
  2. 02 Research published in SciELO (2017) identified a 3% concentration as an optimal vehicle for active delivery, maintaining elevated hydration levels for 5 hours post-application.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.5%
Red flag below
0.2%

Typically used as a structural or sensory component rather than a 'hero' active. However, inclusion below 0.5% may indicate it is being used merely for label claims or at levels too low to provide meaningful occlusive benefits.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 3 – 10
0 7 14

Stability

Exhibits exceptional thermal stability up to 80°C and remains chemically inert across a wide pH spectrum. It is a core component of cold-process gelling systems like Sepigel 305.

Synergies

  • Polyacrylamide
  • Laureth-7
  • Mineral UV filters (Zinc Oxide/Titanium Dioxide)
  • Lipophilic active ingredients

Conflicts

  • Highly polar aqueous phases lacking robust emulsification systems

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
75%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Validated safe by the CIR Expert Panel and SCCS. Its high degree of safety is further evidenced by FDA approval for use in direct food coatings for produce.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

An indispensable ingredient for achieving sophisticated textures and reliable barrier protection in modern, lightweight skincare formulations.


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