Science
Mechanism of Action
Works by reducing interfacial tension between oil and water phases through its amphiphilic structure - the hydrophilic PEG-20 chain interacts with water while the lipophilic C12-14 secondary alcohol tail associates with oils, creating stable emulsions and enabling solubilization of hydrophobic compounds.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence3%
Key findings
- 01 CIR Safety Assessment demonstrated low sensitization rates of 0.25-0.34% in patch testing of analogous ethoxylated alcohols
- 02 Maximum concentration studies confirmed 7.5% safety threshold for leave-on applications
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As a functional emulsifier rather than an active ingredient, dusting is not applicable to this surfactant component
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Demonstrates exceptional chemical stability across acidic to alkaline conditions with no reactivity to water or air under standard storage parameters
Synergies
- Other nonionic emulsifiers
- Fragrance compounds
- Essential oils
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
Safety
Safety Profile
Industry purification standards effectively manage potential 1,4-dioxane contamination concerns inherent to ethoxylated ingredients
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A reliable, well-tolerated emulsifier that provides formulation flexibility across all skin types with strong safety credentials.
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References
Sources