Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions by reducing interfacial tension between water and oil phases through its amphiphilic molecular structure. The low degree of ethoxylation (3 moles ethylene oxide) creates optimal hydrophile-lipophile balance for stable emulsion formation and improved product texture without disrupting natural skin barrier function.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence1%
Key findings
- 01 Demonstrated no significant irritation or sensitization potential in human clinical assessment
- 02 Effectively stabilizes emulsions without skin barrier disruption at industry-standard concentrations
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As a functional emulsifier and surfactant, this ingredient serves essential formulation purposes rather than being used for marketing appeal, making dusting practices uncommon.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Demonstrates excellent stability in acidic and neutral environments but undergoes hydrolysis in highly alkaline conditions above pH 9.0
Synergies
- Other non-ionic emulsifiers
- Co-emulsifiers for enhanced stability
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- High-concentration anionic surfactants
- Highly alkaline formulations
Safety
Safety Profile
CIR Expert Panel confirms safety when formulated to be non-irritating. Modern purification methods effectively control trace 1,4-dioxane levels from ethoxylation process.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A well-tolerated, multifunctional ingredient that enhances formulation stability and texture across all skin types with established safety profile.
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References
Sources