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Ingredient directory

C10-16 Alcohols

A mixture of fatty alcohols ranging from 10 to 16 carbon atoms that serves as a multifunctional ingredient in skincare formulations. These emollient compounds create a protective moisture barrier while simultaneously stabilizing emulsions and enhancing product texture. Their occlusive properties make them particularly valuable in formulations designed to combat dryness and strengthen the skin barrier.

Directory entry · Individual source review pending

This profile is awaiting an individual source review. Treat its ratings, dose estimates and compatibility labels as provisional; they are not medical advice or proof of a finished product’s effects.

emollient viscosity controlling emulsion stabilising

Science

Functions by forming an occlusive film on the skin's surface that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and locks in moisture. Simultaneously acts as an emulsion stabilizer by facilitating the blending of oil and water phases, while increasing formula viscosity and providing a smooth, creamy texture that enhances product application and skin feel.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.2–8.4%
Optimal

2%

Key findings

  1. 01 Human repeat insult patch tests demonstrated non-irritating properties of C14 component at 0.8% concentration
  2. 02 Clinical evaluation of C16 component at concentrations up to 8.4% showed no evidence of irritation or sensitization in human subjects

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

Not typically used for dusting purposes due to its primary role as a functional emollient and emulsion stabilizer rather than an active ingredient


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 3 – 11
0 7 14

Stability

Demonstrates exceptional stability across a broad pH range and maintains compatibility with both cationic and anionic surfactants due to its non-ionic nature

Synergies

  • Cationic surfactants
  • Anionic surfactants
  • Other emollients

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
8.4%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Recognized as Generally Safe (GRAS) for cosmetic applications and indirect food additive use, with excellent safety profile in human clinical testing


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Moderate

Our Assessment

Valuable

A well-tolerated, multifunctional ingredient that effectively enhances moisture retention and formula stability, particularly beneficial for dry and sensitive skin types.


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References

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