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Ingredient directory

Butyroyl Trihexyl Citrate

A versatile citrate ester that excels as a lightweight emollient and texture enhancer, particularly valuable in formulations requiring improved spreadability and skin conditioning. This multifunctional ingredient creates a protective barrier while preventing trans-epidermal water loss without heaviness or occlusion.

Directory entry · Individual source review pending

This profile is awaiting an individual source review. Treat its ratings, dose estimates and compatibility labels as provisional; they are not medical advice or proof of a finished product’s effects.

emollient plasticizer skin conditioning texture enhancer

Science

Functions as a non-polar emollient that reduces surface tension for enhanced product application while forming a lightweight, breathable film on skin that minimizes water loss. Additionally acts as a formulation stabilizer by maintaining polymer networks and preventing ingredient separation in complex formulations.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.05–20%
Optimal

5%

Key findings

  1. 01 Demonstrated effectiveness as a performance-enhancing additive in gel systems, improving spreadability and preventing formulation issues
  2. 02 Proven skin-conditioning benefits that counteract drying effects of alcohol-based formulations while supporting barrier function

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

Not typically subject to dusting practices due to its specialized function as a formulation enhancer rather than a primary active ingredient.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 2.5 – 12
0 7 14

Stability

Exceptionally stable ester with superior hydrolysis resistance across wide pH range, suitable for both acidic and alkaline formulations

Synergies

  • Alcohol-based systems
  • Waterproof formulations
  • Polymer networks

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
15%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Approved under CIR safety assessment for citrate esters with EU Cosmetics Regulation compliance and no specific usage restrictions


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

A highly versatile and well-tolerated ingredient that enhances both formulation performance and skin conditioning across multiple product categories.


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