Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions as an amphiphilic lipid that reduces interfacial tension to create stable nanoemulsions with oil globules smaller than 100nm. This nano-scale architecture facilitates enhanced transport of active ingredients through the stratum corneum barrier. Additionally, it provides sebum regulation through mild modulation of sebaceous gland activity and acts as a hydrotrope to improve solubility of lipophilic actives.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence1%
Key findings
- 01 Significantly enhanced penetration of active principles into skin surface layers when formulated in nanoemulsions with droplet sizes below 100nm
- 02 Demonstrated effective stabilization of fragrance solutions and improved active delivery in leave-on applications
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As a functional surfactant and penetration enhancer with established efficacy data, this ingredient is typically used at meaningful concentrations rather than trace amounts for marketing purposes.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Maintains stability during thermal storage from 0°C to 45°C. Clear microemulsion or nanoemulsion formulations typically require pH above 6.5 for optimal transparency.
Synergies
- Lipophilic actives (improved solubility)
- Nanoemulsion systems
- Sebum-regulating compounds
Conflicts
- Strongly acidic environments (risk of hydrolysis)
- Strong oxidizing agents
Safety
Safety Profile
Evaluated as part of Alkyl Glucosides group assessment. CIR Expert Panel confirmed safety when formulated to avoid irritation.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A multifunctional ingredient that delivers proven penetration enhancement and sebum regulation with excellent safety profile across all skin types.
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References
Sources