Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions through dual pathways: sulforaphane activates Phase II detoxification enzymes for cellular protection against UV-induced oxidative stress, while erucic acid creates a non-occlusive barrier that mimics silicone properties. High concentrations of vitamins A, C, and E work synergistically to neutralize free radicals and accelerate skin regeneration processes.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence3%
Key findings
- 01 6% concentration showed significant improvement in post-acne scar pigmentation through tyrosinase inhibition
- 02 1-3% usage levels demonstrated notable antioxidant benefits and pro-collagen effects
- 03 100% topical application increased collagen fiber density in wound healing studies
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As an oil-based ingredient with established efficacy at multiple concentration levels and CIR safety approval up to 100%, dusting is not a concern for this ingredient.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Moderate oxidative stability with iodine value of 90-120; requires protection from temperatures above 60-85°C and direct sunlight to prevent rancidity and fatty acid degradation
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Strong acids
- Strong alkalis
- Sustained high temperatures
Safety
Safety Profile
2011 CIR Expert Panel concluded safety at current usage practices and concentrations; classified as edible oil with no significant toxicity profile
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A well-researched, versatile oil ingredient offering proven antioxidant protection and skin barrier enhancement with excellent safety profile across all skin types.
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References
Sources