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AMINOMETHYL PROPANEDIOL.

Valuable CAS 115-69-5 / BUFFERING

Aminomethyl Propanediol is an organic alkanolamine primarily functioning as a pH adjuster and buffering agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize product pH and can contribute to emulsification.

buffering pH adjuster emulsifying masking

Science

Due to its inherent alkalinity, it effectively neutralizes acidic components to achieve and maintain a desired pH range. It can also interact with fatty acids to generate stable, low-irritancy emulsifiers.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.26–2%
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Clinical dermal tests showed a 1.92% concentration in mascara was non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
  2. 02 Studies confirmed 2.0% Aminomethyl Propanediol was neither a primary dermal irritant nor a dermal sensitizer.
  3. 03 A formulation containing 0.26% demonstrated no significant adverse skin reactions in primary irritancy tests.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 7 – 12
0 7 14

Stability

This ingredient is stable as a crystalline solid or liquid, highly alkaline before buffering, and stable when exposed to light.

Conflicts

  • Nitrosating agents (e.g., Sodium Nitrite)
  • Strong acids
  • Mineral acids

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
2%
Sensitization risk Low

Initially restricted to 1%, it was re-evaluated as 'safe as used' up to 2%. It must not be formulated with nitrosating agents due to the risk of forming carcinogenic nitrosamines from impurities.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Aminomethyl Propanediol is a valuable ingredient primarily for its precise pH adjusting and buffering capabilities, demonstrating high safety with low irritancy and comedogenicity for all skin types.


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