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ALUMINUM TRIFORMATE.

Valuable CAS 7360-53-4 / BUFFERING

Aluminum Triformate is a buffering and astringent agent, commonly found in oral care and astringent toners. It temporarily contracts tissues and forms a mild protective barrier on the skin.

buffering astringent

Science

It functions by releasing aluminum ions that interact with skin proteins, leading to their precipitation and subsequent temporary tissue contraction. This mechanism also contributes to its buffering capacity and, in specific contexts, enzyme inhibition.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range 0.05–0.2%
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3.5 – 4.5
0 7 14

Stability

Highly soluble in hot water but less so in cold; aqueous solutions are acidic (pH 3.7-4.0). Avoid excessive heat above 300°C or highly alkaline conditions, which can lead to decomposition.

Conflicts

  • Strong bases
  • Phosphates
  • Certain anionic surfactants
  • Strong oxidizing agents

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

While not reviewed by CIR, it is listed in EU CosIng and the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary. Occupational safety data flags it as a potential sensitizing asthmagen if inhaled. SCCS has issued general opinions on aluminum salts.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Aluminum Triformate is a valuable astringent and buffering agent, particularly suited for oily and normal skin types due to its low irritancy and comedogenicity profile, despite limited direct skin efficacy studies.


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