Science
Mechanism of Action
Its primary activity stems from over 20% sesquiterpenoids like beta-eudesmol, which inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines to reduce redness and inflammation. It also provides broad-spectrum antimicrobial action by disrupting pathogen cell membranes.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence0.33%
Key findings
- 01 An in vitro MTS assay on human keratinocyte cells showed maintained cell viability at 100 µg/mL, indicating low acute cytotoxicity.
- 02 Demonstrated significant growth inhibition against microbial rot and fungal pathogens at 1.0% in edible film studies.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This highly viscous amber oil exhibits excellent stability and low volatility, acting as a potent base note fixative for over 400 hours. It maintains stability optimally in slightly acidic skin-identical formulations (pH 4.5-5.5).
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Highly alkaline environments (may degrade ester/terpene components)
- Synthetic polymers in high concentrations (may have low compatibility without emulsifiers)
Safety
Safety Profile
IFRA 51 restricts its use to 0.33% in leave-on skin products due to potential terpene-related sensitization. This rare oil lacks specific safety monographs from FDA or SCCS.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A valuable ingredient for targeted precision skincare, offering potent anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits for compromised skin.
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