Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions as an associative rheology modifier, thickening formulations through chain entanglement in the aqueous phase. Its hydrophobic laureth-25 side chains also form a 3D network by associating with other hydrophobic components, stabilizing emulsions.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa at concentrations of 1% or greater.
- 02 Functions as a self-emulsifying stabilizer, effective between 0.05% and 5.0%.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Supplied as an acidic emulsion (pH ~2-3) and thickens upon neutralization with a base. It is stable within a wide pH range of 5.5 to 12.0 once activated.
Conflicts
- High concentrations of electrolytes/salts
- Cationic ingredients
- Strongly acidic environments (below pH 5.0)
Safety
Safety Profile
CIR deemed it safe for use when formulated to be non-irritating. FDA recommends vacuum stripping to keep potential 1,4-dioxane impurities below 1 ppm.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A versatile polymer offering robust emulsion stabilization and viscosity control, suitable for a broad range of skin types with minimal irritation risk.
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References
Sources