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ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID.

Valuable CAS 131-48-6 / SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING

Acetylneuraminic Acid (Neu5Ac) is a multi-functional ingredient known for its potent moisturizing, brightening, and skin-protecting properties. It effectively addresses hyperpigmentation and supports overall skin health across all skin types.

skin-conditioning skin-protecting humectant brightening

Science

This ingredient functions as a powerful humectant, drawing moisture into the stratum corneum. It actively brightens skin by inducing autophagy-mediated degradation of tyrosinase, the primary enzyme in melanin synthesis, and inhibits MMP-1 to prevent collagen breakdown.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.05–0.2%
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 10
0 7 14

Stability

Highly stable within pH 3.0 to 10.0. A 2% solution is strongly acidic (pH 1.8-2.3), necessitating buffering for formulation. Stability is significantly compromised by Hydrogen Peroxide.

Conflicts

  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Strongly acidic conditions (pH < 2.0)
  • Strongly alkaline conditions (pH > 11.0)

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

While not formally reviewed by CIR for cosmetics, it holds FDA GRAS (GRN 602) status for food and is EFSA certified as a 'Novel Food'. Clinical data indicates it is non-cytotoxic and well-tolerated topically at tested experimental levels.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Acetylneuraminic Acid is a valuable multi-functional ingredient, offering significant benefits for brightening, hydration, and overall skin protection with excellent compatibility across all skin types.


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