Science
Mechanism of Action
Acts as an olfactory enhancer by binding to scent receptors, creating a natural green fragrance signature in formulations without directly interacting with skin cellular processes or providing therapeutic effects.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence0.11%
Key findings
- 01 RIFM safety assessment established 0.11% maximum for leave-on body products based on NESIL threshold of 1000 μg/cm²
- 02 Human repeat insult patch testing at 1.0% concentration in perfume compounds showed non-irritating and non-sensitizing properties
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
As a fragrance component with clear regulatory limits, dusting is unnecessary and potentially misleading given strict IFRA concentration restrictions.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Prone to hydrolytic breakdown at extreme pH levels, particularly unstable in alkaline conditions where it degrades into 3-hexenol and acetic acid components.
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Strongly alkaline environments
- Direct UV light exposure
Safety
Safety Profile
FDA GRAS status for food applications. IFRA 51st Amendment restricts to 0.11% in Category 5A products (leave-on body lotions) and up to 0.84% in rinse-off Category 9 products.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A well-tolerated fragrance ingredient that serves purely aesthetic purposes without skincare benefits, suitable for non-sensitive skin types when used within regulatory limits.
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