Science
Mechanism of Action
Penetrates hair cuticles as a small colorless molecule, then reacts with hydrogen peroxide and couplers to form large pigment polymers trapped within the hair structure, while the structural modification reduces allergenic skin protein interactions
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence1.8%
Key findings
- 01 SCCS safety evaluation confirmed non-irritating properties in human skin models for eyelash and eyebrow applications
- 02 Demonstrated 70% reduction in skin sensitization rates compared to standard PPD in allergic individuals
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Specialized hair dye ingredient with restricted regulatory applications, not subject to typical cosmetic dusting practices
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Requires oxygen-free environment or antioxidant stabilizers like sodium sulfite; stable in solid sulfate form but degrades in aqueous solutions without proper stabilization
Synergies
- Hydrogen peroxide (oxidizing agent)
- Hair dye couplers
- Sodium sulfite (stabilizer)
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Strong acids
Safety
Safety Profile
Restricted to oxidative hair and eyelash/eyebrow dyes only; prohibited in direct dermal coloring applications like temporary tattoos
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Specialized hair coloring ingredient with improved safety profile, but limited to specific oxidative dye applications rather than general skincare.
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